IIPM ARTICLE AND EDITORIAL

Tuesday, November 24, 2009

This high stakes game continues to fill the coffers of corrupt private players

And now it is the turn of Raja, who had come in as Maran’s replacement, to live up to this dubious legacy. His claim to fame has been awarding licenses to new firms such as Unitech Wireless, Swan Telecom, STel, Datacom and Loop Telecom. Pan Indian licences were handed out for just Rs 1,651 crore (rates that were set in a 2001 auction). Another criticism of these new players was that most of them had scant idea of the services desired of them. Eyebrows were also raised when licenses were awarded to these greenhorns on a first-come-first-serve basis. This cost the government dear, and the losses were estimated at a whopping Rs 2,000 crore. Then, in September 2008, still more fuel was added to the smouldering fire when Swan Telecom roped in UAE-based Etisalat to acquire 45 per cent in this venture for about Rs 9,200 crore. And Unitech Wireless and STel followed suit by disinvesting some portion of their firms to international players at astronomical prices.

Says a telecom analyst requesting anonymity: “The reason controversies have ruled the telecom sector is because it kicked off quite late, so that people became aware of the opportunities it could offer in a fairly short time. This made it a now-or-never opportunity for private players. The fast growth in the sector also meant quick bucks for certain people, which is precisely what we have been seeing.”

Indeed it is a fact that the Indian telecom sector has been growing at an exponential rate – being one of the fastest growing sectors in recent times with over 494.07 million subscribers according to the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI). Wireless telephony is definitely the in thing. Even despite the slowdown 11 to 13 million new subscribers are added every month. And this explosive growth of the sector is matched only by the cutthroat competition among the players. As an industry insider revealed, “This is a high stakes game – one in which no one is willing to become the sucker, and it explains the rampant corruption in it. If any one party loses, it perversely seeks to drag its rivals into the quagmire also.” It is more or less the same story in sectors like defense and mining, which too have high stakes and high returns.

But one thing that is special to the telecom sector is that it is not just growing in size but in its scope as well. Earlier we had just GSM-based services; now there is CDMA too. And to these will shortly be added 3G and WiMax, followed by Long Term Evolution (LTE). None of these can enter till the government gives its nod, and without State involvement and intervention at practically every stage. And the political class is well aware of this. What also helps these venal folk is the considerable opaqueness that exists in this sector. “Considering that even the telecom bills that end customers get are not transparent one can imagine how murky things must be at the top,” says Praveen Kumar, Managing Director, Vie Capital.

In such a system the regulator, the TRAI, is bound to prove toothless. For what possible power can it exercise so long as the Department of Telecom (DoT) insists on having a chokehold on the sector? Even so, there is general agreement that the TRAI was among the best things to have happened to the telecom sector, because it is thanks mainly to it that there is so much competition to corner telecom space. Besides, telecom subscribers now have a far broader range to pick from: they can choose to pay 1paise per second, or have all calls at 50 paise per minute – or be charged per call rather than on the basis of the minutes spent.

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IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative



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Monday, November 16, 2009

Bihar’s notorious Maoists

“No lack of coordination between STF, district administration”

STF chief SK Bhardwaj says the state government is keen to make good on its promises The money earmarked for Naxalite rehabilitation has not been spent while those who surrender say they have not received money promised by the government. Could there be a lack of coordination between the STF and district administrations?

There is no lack of coordination between the STF and district administration. It is just that officials in the district keep changing, so there are delays. We have every intention to make good on our promises.

There has been some confusion over identifying those who have surrendered. Some Naxalites have been kept in custody and then taken off the list and abandoned. Could this deter others from giving themselves in?

Whether a person is a Naxalite or not is the decision taken by a committee attached to the district administration. It is that committee which recommends rehabilitation. We act on it. While it is true that some mistakes did occur, we have managed to make amends.

Can you say the Naxalite rehabilitation programme is perfect, that all promises made by the government, including providing protection, have been fulfilled?

I cannot make any such claim. Some people have benefited from surrender. We are trying to reach out and identify others who have not. As for providing protection, I have not received any letter which has cited such threats. Once we get them, we will take a decision.

There are some surrendered Naxalites who say they want to join the radical movement. Is it disturbing?

If someone decides to take up crime as a career, there is nothing we can do. All I can say is that my doors are always open for those who want to surrender.
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IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative



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Thursday, November 12, 2009

The dry-cleaning of 70 mm

The blatant waste of water for shooting purpose in tinsel town

When it comes to controversy regarding water in Bollywood, the movie 'Water' would feature prominently in the list. But then the same word when used in movie (not as movie title!) never raises any eyebrows. The way water is wasted for shooting purposes in tinsel town is really uneconomical. The usage of water in any movie's shooting can’t be brought down to nil, but then sheer and blatant wastage of water should also not be ignored.

The usage of water has always been there in movies for almost all types of scenes be it for climax, romance, tragedy or disaster. From creating artificial rains to natural ambience, water is used (read: abused) for almost all purposes in the tinsel town. As per recent newspaper reports, a leading forthcoming movie used around 200 water tankers to shoot a city flood scene, while another movie "Tum Mile", used 200 tankers of water for a shooting sequence. Likewise "De Dana Dan", used 700 tankers of water for shooting the climax. It is estimated that 28 tankers of water, on an average, are needed for a single rain sequence, i.e., to create artificial rain. Worse, the water that is used for shooting purposes is not any normal tap water but highly purified. But the real waste can only be comprehended after diving into the details. Well, as they say, the devil is in the details — each tanker of water holds nearly 12,000 litres of water! Which boils down to the fact that on an average 3,36,000 litres are required for creating artificial rainfall for a song sequence. And this is just for one shot, and remember it takes numerous similar shots (and numerous days) to zero in any sequence!

Contrast this with the usage of water in Hollywood movies. Agreed, that even Hollywood movies do use element of water to lure the viewers and make their movie visually more pleasing. But then even movies like "Titanic" and "Pirates of the Caribbean" used less water and more special effects to create the desired effects and visuals.

The whole issue of using and wasting good quality, purified and drinkable water gets grimmer after analysing the situation of water in Mumbai and whole of India. As per UN reports, by 2050, per capita water availability in India is expected to drop by about 44 per cent, all thanks to growing populations, higher demand and a depleting water table. The Mumbai water authorities have reduced their water supplies by 30 per cent as the state faces huge problems of water shortage. As per official statements, the water in Mumbai presently is 60 per cent of the total annual storage of around 13 lakh million litres that is required. And this situation is just not confined to Mumbai but can be seen and felt across the nation in almost every household.

Any kind of shooting (be it for movies, soaps or commercials) should make sure that they at least decrease the usage of water. More emphasis should be given to sharing of resources and opting for natural ambience. It is advisable that instead of using purified water, more efforts should be given to conservation, recycling and re-usage of water, rather than wasting this precious resource blindly. This will not dilute the essence of cinematography but will actually help them in washing away the water related problems of Mumbaikars and India.
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IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative



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Tuesday, November 10, 2009

Powerplay - The epic duel for delhi

Mrs Gandhi beat Morarji Desai, even in death, but their rivalry remains unmatched

Yashwant Mehta

veteran columnist


At the end of the 14th century, Prince Khurram of Gujarat smelt an opportunity to capture Delhi, gathered a bunch of warriors and started marching. But he died on the way. For about six centuries, nobody from Gujarat eyed Delhi. However, since 1946, three people appeared on the scene. The first was Sardar Patel, a serious contender of Jawaharlal Nehru for the prime ministry. Nowadays, Narendra Modi’s name is doing the rounds. However, his chance of leading the nation is minimal, given the political health of BJP and bitter inter-party rivalry. The only Gujarati to go all the way was Morarji Desai. He tried in the 1960s to emerge as Nehru ‘s heir and later became Indira Gandhi’s strongest rival. He even succeeded in becoming the Prime Minister once, relegating the ‘iron lady’ to the political margins, albeit for a very short time. The tussle started in 1964 and was to last till Indira’s assassination in 1984.

Morarji Desai, born in a middle class south Gujarat family on February 19, 1896, started his career in the civil service at the age of 22. Morarji’s political career received a major boost from incidents in Godhra, a point shared by Modi. Morarji’s actions in the 1930 Godhra riots led to the British Raj forcing him to resign. Morarji joined politics. He was soon elected to the Bombay state Assembly in 1937. He became home minister in 1946 and chief minister in 1952. His staunch opposition to linguistic reorganisation of states embittered many a Gujarati. But the will of the people of Maharastra and Gujarat prevailed and on May 1, 1960, the bilingual Bombay state was bifurcated.

An efficient administrator and mass leader, he soon captured the top position in the Gujarat Congress. He also became a darling of the moneybags. Being the Union finance minister, he enjoyed considerable power. He probably started dreaming of premiership at this point, especially as Nehru was getting old. His ambition found expression during a visit to USA where he declared that he was slated to become the next Prime Minister of India. This alerted the Nehru camp, which was keen to see Indira, already a part of the Central cabinet, don the cap.

A scheme was hatched in June 1963 whereby all ministers above the age of 60 were asked to resign voluntarily. Morarji resigned but realised that it was just a ploy to get rid of him.


The old warhorse waited for the right chance. It came soon. Nehru died on May 27, 1964. Morarji started his machinations. However, senior leaders thwarted his efforts; they found a compromise candidate in Lal Bahadur Shastri, a non-intrusive leader from UP. Morarji continued to seethe. Another chance arrived. Shastri died on January 10, 1966. In the internal election between two candidates, Morarji lost and Indira won.

The 1967 Lok Sabha elections saw the Congress falling short of majority. The leaders needed all sorts of compromises and Morarji was appeased with the offer of deputy prime ministry.

However, the rivalry continued. The Congress needed to take populist steps. They contemplated abolition of privy purses of erstwhile princes and nationalisation of banks. Morarji opposed these moves. By this time, Indira had gathered sufficient courage to take on the veteran. On July 16, 1969, she took away the finance portfolio from him. A ruffled Morarji resigned, declaring that Indira had thrown him out of the Cabinet. Indira announced nationalisation of 14 banks on that very day.

But Morarji’s ambition did not subside. He still enjoyed influence in Gujarat, Karnataka and Rajasthan. In 1974, the sparks of anti-price rise and anti-corruption movements flew from Gujarat and flared into a nationwide agitation, threatening Indira Gandhi. When Indira pushed the panic button in the form of Emergency, Morarji came into the limelight again. His archrival incarcerated him along with many other leaders.

Jail proved to be a blessing in disguise. Indira lost the 1977 elections to a ragtag outfit called Janata Party. Morarji was chosen to lead the government. He unleashed all his anti-Indira fury. A probe panel was constituted to look into her ‘crimes’.

However, Morarji did not have his revenge as the Janata Party split in two years, this time pushing him into oblivion. After his resignation on July 15, 1979, he withdrew from active politics. Indira bounced back in 1980. Morarji lived to be a centurion and died a quiet death on April 11, 1995. His archrival got the better of him in death as well. She attained martyrdom, falling to bullets of her disgruntled Sikh bodyguards. She became a symbol of bravery and national integration, while Morarji Desai had to be content with the mere distinction of being the first non-Congress Prime Minister of India.


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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative


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Monday, November 09, 2009

Mujib’s killing triggered Bangladesh’s backward march

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the founder of Bangladesh, was killed by some disgruntled army officers on August 15, 1975, along with his family members, including nine-year-old son Sheikh Russel. His daughters, Sheikh Hasina and Sheikh Rehana, were the only survivors as they were abroad at that time.

The killers who confessed, Col (Retd) Rashid and Col (Retd) Faruk, along with some accomplices, were given capital sentences long after the murders. Most of them are now absconding while some are behind bars. The case is now in its final stage as the hearing goes on in the country’s apex court.

So, how was Bangladesh affected by the assassination of Mujib? Those involved in the plot or those who stood to benefit from this act will invariably say that the murder of Sheikh Mujib helped Bangladesh get rid of being subservient to Delhi and Moscow. It is true that Mujib and his party Awami League had and still has a pro-India image. India extended her hand of cooperation to Bangladesh’s struggle for independence. India gave shelter to 10 million refugees, trained the Bangladeshi liberation fighters, provided all sorts of supplies to them and finally, the Indian Army fought against the occupying Pakistani forces. So the good relations between Bangladesh and India during Mujib’s time was an obvious and logical conclusion of the nine months of bloody war.

Bangladesh was proud of having a modern, secular and democratic constitution just within a year of her independence. Democracy, socialism, secularism and Bengali nationalism were the four principles of that constitution and the state was getting a shape. Some may differ here, saying Mujib banned most newspapers except the four loyal to him and attempted to introduce a one-party democratic system in the country.

Mujib’s murder changed the character of the country. Then army chief Maj. Gen. Ziaur Rahman took office. The constitution was amended with social justice, full trust on Allah and Bangladeshi nationalism replacing socialism, secularism and Bengali nationalism respectively. Analysts say that the state mechanism started getting communalised from that period. But it could not influence people widely as it went against their heritage of over 1000 years.


Zia rehabilitated the anti-liberation forces and appointed Shah Aziz, one of them, as the Prime Minister in his cabinet. Mujib had initiated the trial of these collaborators of the Pakistani forces.

Another dictator, Gen. Ershad, took a leaf out of Zia’s book and declared Islam as the state religion of Bangladesh through the 8th amendment of the constitution. It helped the anti-liberation pro-Pakistan quarters gather strength to stake their claim to political power.

Mujib was hardly a socialist. He added the term ‘socialism’ to the constitution as at that time socialism was perceived to be the vehicle of equitable growth. It also brought Bangladesh closer to the Left block in the international arena.

August 15 brought a radical change in the country’s foreign policy. Dhaka did not turn her face away from friends in the Left block overnight but started pursuing a policy which leant towards the West. Within a decade of its independence, Pakistan lost its way to democracy. In 1958, Field Marshall Ayub Khan imposed military rule over the two-part country. And till 1971, Pakistan was ruled by the military junta and politicians who came from feudal backgrounds. The 1970 general elections brought Awami League a landslide victory mandating them to form government. Pakistani neo-colonialists did not agree to hand over power to Mujib or empower the Bengali people and instead ordered a military crackdown on 25 March, 1971. The war for liberation started.

Mujib's murder pushed politics back to where they were in undivided Pakistan. Military men and their subservient civil politicians came to the forefront. Both Gen. Zia and later Gen. Ershad formed political parties, namely BNP and Jatiya Party. It is beyond doubt that the August 15 incident steered Bangladesh in a totally different direction which the country might not have chosen if she had the option.

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IIPM Editorial, 2009

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative


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Sunday, November 08, 2009

Pakistan and Myanmar are classic case studies

Pakistan and Myanmar are classic case studies of how a single assassination can change the destiny of a nation. The pork eating Muhammad Ali Jinnah became an ‘Islamist’ in the later years of his life to successfully carve Pakistan out of India. In his first address to the new nation, Jinnah grandly announced that Pakistan will be a ‘secular’ state. He died before he could implement his ‘secular’ vision. After him, there was only one towering political personality – Liaquat Ali Khan – left to take Pakistan on a shaky journey. But he was assassinated and Pakistan’s brief flirtation with ‘secularism’ was forever condemned to a graveyard of blind hopes and lost opportunities. Into this vacuum stepped in the military; it is yet to step out even as the nation confronts an existential civil war. Something similar has happened in Myanmaar, formerly Burma. Aung San was the father figure and, unlike Mahatma Gandhi, a military strongman who won independence for Burma from the British in 1947. He was assassinated the same year and the military junta of the nation has never let go of the levers of power after that one tragedy. His daughter, Nobel Peace prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi has been jailed by the military for the last 20 years. Even die hard optimists don’t think the military will quietly fade away into oblivion and history.

For most of its history as an independent country, Nepal had muddled along as a feudal society coming to terms with the democratic aspirations of its people. But just one single assassination has plunged the country into such a downward spiral that no one knows what the future holds for this Himalayan and only ‘Hindu’ Kingdom. In 2001, virtually the entire royal family of the country led by King Birendra was massacred in a bizarre and ghastly manner by his own son Prince Dipendra. It is almost ten years since then and it looks as if that assassination clawed through the glue that held the nation together.

India too has suffered through three devastating assassinations: Mahatma Gandhi in 1948, Indira Gandhi in 1984 and Rajiv Gandhi in 1991. The killings have shaken up the nation and led many pundits to forecast that the nation will disintegrate. But grant this to India; it has somehow transcended the trauma of these assassinations and survived their horrible aftermaths. So let us pay tribute to Indira Gandhi on the 25th year of her assassination. But more importantly, let us pay tribute to the very idea of India that survives against all odds.

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IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative



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Thursday, November 05, 2009

Some bumps ahead but not a dead end

plagued by labour unrest, auto majors in INDIA May have cause for worry, yet doubts about the country's capability to be a global hub are unfounded, reports Pawan Chabra

For the global automotive industry majors, India has for aIIPM long time been a favoured driveway. With companies like Hyundai, Toyota and even Ford choosing this country as their manufacturing hub, the sector is enjoying one of its best growth phases ever. However, one cannot deny that this is a labour intensive industry and it has hence been buffeted by recurring incidents of labour unrest in the country. Industry watchers claim that India (which is currently the second largest two-wheeler market in the world after China) is well on course to becoming the seventh largest passenger car market worldwide (currently the eleventh largest) by 2016. However, the current labour problems that are looming large over companies like Rico, Honda Motorcycle and Scooters India Limited (HMSI) and Sunbeam in the Gurgaon-Manesar belt have once again ignited the debate on whether India can indeed grow into a major hub for automotives in such a scenario. The billion-dollar quation to be asked is: will such incidents slow down the growth of the Indian automotive industry in the long run?

The problems started with the strike at HMSI’s plant when the majority of the 5,500 workforce decided to launch a 'go- slow' in August. As a result of the action, production at the HMSI plant dropped by over 50%. HMSI filed a petition in the court threatening to take its operations out of India. In fact, the company has stopped taking orders for some of its models with the back-order touching 1.4 lakh units leading to a production loss of over Rs 300 crore for about 75,000 units of two-wheelers. Similarly, Rico, which supplies to giants like Maruti Suzuki and Hero Honda (market leaders in their respective segments) has been facing severe labour problems for the past one month. At present almost 95% of its 3,500 workers are on strike.

The protest became dangerous after a worker, Ajit Kumar Yadav, 26, died when police fired on agitating employees of the auto component manufacturer. In fact, the auto belt in the region of Gurgaon-Manesar was rocked by the industrial unrest that had been simmering for the past few months. About 8,000 workers walked off their jobs as the Communist Party of India-affiliated trade union, All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC) mobilised a protest against the death of the worker. The picture gets clearer when one looks at the issues from the workers’ point of view. “We are fighting here for our rights and the management has no right to exploit workers,” asserts Chander Jeet Singh, a member of the Rico’s employees union. “After all, it is also in our interest to keep our jobs. We didn’t do this to threaten the management,” said another worker protesting against the company.
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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative


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Wednesday, November 04, 2009

Aids fight gets a major jolt

Govt, doctors abandon HIV positive patients

Karnataka’s fight against HIV/AIDS has been hit temporarily. Some doctors, who were rendering free services to HIV positive victims, have stopped work because they allege that they are getting no help from the government. Dr I. S. Gilada, secretary of the AIDS Society of India, blames the state government for the sudden spread of HIV/AIDS in the state.

“HIV cases have come down in Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu — two high-risk states. But Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh, once low-risk states, have become high-risk zones. Both Karnataka and Andhra have ignored experts’ warnings to initiate awareness campaigns,” says Gilada.

But Dr S. B. Doddamani, deputy director of the Karnataka State AIDS Prevention Society (KSAPS) disagrees. Calling the allegation baseless, he praises the government for taking initiatives to check the spread of HIV/AIDS. “We have not ignored directions given by experts. We always make sure that all the necessary processes are carried out successfully. We are opening more testing centres, blood banks, community care centres,” Dr Doddamani tells TSI.

However, current data, culled out by agencies, tell a different story. Karnataka, which once was a low-risk state, now occupies second place in the number of HIV positive and AIDS patients in India. There has been a surge in the number of HIV positive cases in the state. Interestingly, the government officials have no explanation. Rather they take a different stand. Says Dr Doddamani: “It is not that the HIV/AIDS cases have increased in the state as being reported in the media. Rather, we are finding hidden cases which were already there. We are making the necessary effort to combat the spread of the disease.”

But doctors are unwilling to buy this argument. Upset with the government’s clumsy approach in dealing with the dreaded disease, doctors have pulled out of free service. They are unwilling to restart their service in remote areas.

Says Dr Satish, who has been providing free service to HIV patients for the last 14 years: “I am really fed up. I don’t want to render free service anymore. Earlier, I used to put my life at risk by travelling to remote villages in Northern Karnataka to treat patients, but not anymore. I don’t want anything from the government. But it should recognise our contribution because it doesn’t even reimburse our expenses. I know many doctors who have stopped rendering their free services because of the government’s attitude.”

Unperturbed by this development, the Karnataka government plans to constitute Community Based Organisation (CBO) to bring changes at the grassroot level. From now onwards, it won’t be banking on NGOs and doctors. But what about patients languishing in the flood-hit areas of Northern Karnataka? The government and the doctors have no answers.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative


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Tuesday, November 03, 2009

Zardari gets an earful over suicide attack

Tehran accuses US, British and Pakistani intelligence services of fomenting trouble

In one of the worst ever terror attacks to have taken place in Iran in the past two decades, suicide bombers targeted a delegation of Revolutionary Guard leaders. At the time of the attack the Guards were on a tour of Pishin district — bordering Pakistan — to facilitate a meeting with tribal leaders in the region.

The state-run media reported that a Sunni terrorist outfit Jundallah had claimed responsibility. The deputy commander of the Revolutionary Guards’ ground force, General Noor Ali Shooshtari, and its chief provincial commander, Rajab Ali Mohammadzadeh, were among six officials killed.

Jundallah (the Army of God) has been involved in a long-drawn uprising in Iran’s Sistan-Baluchistan region. Many Iran watchers maintain that the group may have close ties with either the Taliban or al-Qaeda or both. But western analysts disagree, and say that the group has informal ties with ethnic Balochs in Afghanistan and Pakistan, with whom they have close kinship ties.

Besides, the insurgents have also links with drug peddlers and bootleggers in Kabul, who regularly smuggle drugs from Afghanistan to Western Europe and then further across the Atlantic. The group provides protection to these smugglers, charging lucrative cuts from their illegal earnings.

Such is the fear of Jundallah that foreign diplomats who visit these areas to witness the progress in Iran’s war on drugs are always taken through unidentified routes, and that too in heavily fortified vehicles. In May this year, Iran hanged a few recruits of this separatist group, blamed for a major attack on a Shia mosque in Zahedan. The sibling of the group’s leader, Abdolmalek Rigi, was due to be hanged, but was kept behind bars for further interrogation. Reacting to the grisly attack, Aboumohammad Asgar Khani, an expert at Tehran University told TSI: “The attack was an attempt to show that even Revolutionary Guards are vulnerable. Clearly there has been a lapse in the security arrangements.”

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IIPM Editorial, 2009


An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative



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Monday, November 02, 2009

The CPI(M)-led LDF will not repeat the mistake

The stiffest battle is on at Kannur, where the LDF is putting all its weight behind its star contestant M.V.Jayarajan. Congress leader K.Sudhakaran held the seat before he was elected to Parliament. Sudhakaran had defeated CPI(M)’s K.K. Ragesh by a huge margin. The other aspect which makes the battle for Kannur interesting is that M.V. Jayarajan is pitted against former comrade-in-arms A.P. Abdullakkutty, who has twice represented the constituency in Parliament for CPI(M). Abdullakkutty, who joined the Congress after his controversial ejection from CPI(M), also takes this as a critical contest as nothing less than a victory could baptise him as a Congressman. However, Abdullakkutty won’t have it easy. Within the Congress itself, there is a group of disgruntled leaders who fear that a victorious Abdullakkutty can put paid to their future political careers. Both the CPI(M) and the Congress are accusing one another of preparing to rig the election. While the Congress alleges that the CPI(M) leadership, with the help of the district administration, has added bogus voters’ names to the voters’ list, CPI(M) accuses the Congress of trying to spread unrest in the constituency. A case has been registered against Sudhakaran charging him with unbailable offences including that of disrupting the duty of a tehsildar. Sudhakaran, of course, refutes the charge and alleges that the district collector has become a tool in the hands of the CPI(M). Thus, Kannur has emerged as the hottest battleground among all the three constituencies.

Elsewhere, the CPI(M) has accused Union minister Vayalar Ravi of violating election rules. The Congress has levelled similar accusations against state ministers C. Divakaran and K.P. Rajendran.

In Ernakulam, which elected Union minister K.V.Thomas as its MP, Congress leader and former parliamentarian Dominic Presentation is contesting against a new face, local CPI(M) leader P.N. Seenulal.

In Alappuzha, A.A. Shukkoor of the Congress is pitted against the CPI youth leader G. Krishna Prasad. Both of them are newcomers in the poll arena and the seat could go either way. BJP has fielded candidates in all the three constituencies but do not expect any miracle. The Congress leadership claims that the by-poll results will be a report card on the performance of the state government.

Though the influential Nair Service Society (NSS) ardently supported the UDF in the Lok Sabha polls, this time it is not putting its weight behind the Congress. The NSS leadership is not happy with the UDF candidates. Soon after the names were announced, NSS leaders commented that it seemed like Congress candidature was reserved for a certain community. Earlier, NSS had sent their reservation against Shashi Tharoor’s candidature for the Lok Sabha polls. The Catholic Church is still with the UDF even though there were attempts from the CPI(M) side to reconcile the differences between the Church and the government.

The LDF does not expect victory in all three seats. A CPI(M) leader told TSI, “We are sure to lose Ernakulam. We have a little hope at Alappuzha but do not expect a victory. Our only hope lies in Kannur where we expect Abdullakkutty’s remarks supporting Modi’s development model and his flip flops will cost him dearly. Actually, Kanur is a fight between the CPI(M) and Abdullakkutty, not between the two fronts.”

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative



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Friday, October 30, 2009

Nobody should meeT my fate.

There is no need for another Kamal Hassan. The next generation should go beyond me.

Do you aspire for an Oscar award?

I am not disappointed that I haven’t won an Oscar, but Rahman has. Unless I work in Hollywood I cannot get an Oscar. But I would be very happy if I bagged an Oscar for lifetime achievement like Satyajit Ray.

Who is your role model?

Sivaji Ganesan. He was the first step in my evolutionary growth.

What is more difficult – direction or acting?

Direction is a multidisciplinary job. A director has to concentrate on various things. But an actor just does his/her role. Direction is much more difficult.

Why have you never tried to convert your fan following into a political force?

People have used various ways to capture power. Cinema has also become an instrument to capture power here. Now TV channels have become an important tool. Every political party starts its own TV channel. One can do politics or social service without going through elections. EVR Periyar achieved much without plunging into electoral politics.

Who are the Hollywood and Bollywood stars you would like to work with?

Some things don’t happen even if we wish. I wanted to do one more film with Sivaji Ganesan but it didn’t happen. I wanted to act with Dilip Kumar. I wanted to act with Naseeruddin Shah and he acted in Hey Ram as Mahatma Gandhi. I would like to act with Woody Allen, William Hurt, Robert De Nero, and Clint Eastwood.

Throughout the world, Hollywood movies are copied…

If you see British TV serials of the 1970s and 80s, you’ll understand where the inspiration for today's US TV serials came from. Hollywood has copied so much from French cinema. True Lies, a Hollywood blockbuster, was lifted from a French film. We are making Unnaipol Oruvan. But we have acknowledged the source: A Wednesday. But America is different. They’ve been aggressors; they conquered the land by force and now treat it as their own. The same attitude prevails in Hollywood.


When did you become an atheist?

I don’t remember. You cannot remember when you started speaking. I did not become an atheist one fine morning. Periyar was not an avatar like Kali. He was a great man like Bertrand Russell. He played an instrumental role in my life. He initiated a process in my life that hasn’t ended yet.

Who is the most important woman in your life?

My mother. A mother’s love is unconditional. All others put conditions. I lost my mother when I was 24. I would like to experience that unconditional love through other women. But with sex there is a little confusion here. Every male faces this dilemma. There is a story about Lord Ganesha. He was worrying about not getting married. He placed his hand on his head with grief. The head had a bulge that reminded him of breasts. That reminded him of his mother. If we have a child with a protuberance in the head, we will admit him/her in a hospital. But we worship Lord Ganesha as a god.

Who is the next Kamal Hassan?

Nobody should meet my fate. I am a great fan of Sivaji Ganesan but I wouldn’t want to be regarded as the next Sivaji Ganesan. There is no need for another Kamal Hassan; the next generation should go beyond me.

How do you participate in the growth of your daughters?

I can allow them to access my experience. That's all. Their journey and vehicle are different. I can't give my wooden stick to someone who has a cell phone. The world has changed.

What kind of bonding did you have with Sridevi, your co-star in 27 films?

Many thought we were in love and would marry. But she was like a close relative. She still calls me Sir.

Nayakan was a milestone in your career. Tell us about Mani Ratnam.

Ours was an open house. Many artists would come and discuss many things. One of them was Subbu, alias Subramani. He used to come along with another person called Kitti. Both were good storytellers and I took them to director Bharathi Raja. I thought he was from a humble family and I didn’t know that he was the son of Rathnam Ayyar, proprietor of Venus Pictures. Later he became Mani Ratnam and started directing movies. When producer Muktha Srinivasan wanted to produce a film, I suggested Mani Ratnam's name. Two stories were suggested to me and I selected the Nayakan story.

On whom did you model the character of 'Nayakkar' in Nayakan?

I knew Vardaraja Mudaliyar personally and the character ‘Nayakkar’ was modelled on him.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better
IIPM fights meltdown
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The old man and 'The C'

Newly declassified documents reveal that CIA had Posada on its payroll for most of the time and even recommended him for the civilian post if Castro regime falls, says Saurabh Kumar Shahi

Around one and a half years ago, this magazine had done a story on how Luis Posada Carriles, a key accused of the bombing of Cubana flight 455, got safe haven on American soil in spite of the fact that the then American president and the head of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) had full knowledge of his act. The organisation went extra mile to protect him and after a phony prosecution case, set him free.

Repeated requests by Cuba, to hand him over, were ignored. With the help of The National Security Archive based in Washington DC, this magazine had published overwhelming evidence against Posada that included, among others, the bomb circuit diagram used to blow up the flight, the notes about how to assemble it and the fake passport used by Posada. However, those evidence in no way had pointed out that dreaded Posada was in any way used by the CIA for any sort of open or clandestine operations. It appeared then – to the untrained eyes – that CIA was only guilty of shielding him and nothing more. That at least provided CIA the much needed cushioning. This week, that cushion was pulled away and CIA stands naked. As friends and relatives of those killed aboard Cubana flight 455 mourn 33rd year of the disaster, the Washington based National Security Archive has released other chilling documents concerning Luis Posada and his aides and masters. These documents confirm that “the Company”–as CIA is sometimes called – had excellent ties with the terrorist and it took immense pain to keep these ties strong.

Also, it discusses how “the Company” benefited from the expertise of Posada by using him as a stool pigeon on other aggressive exile factions. The papers make available all-embracing particulars on a partnership between Cuban-American militant Jorge Mas Canosa, who later turned into the most commanding leader of the hard-line émigré population in Miami, and Posada – code named AMCLEVE 15 – who came forward to work as full-time informant on aggressive exile operations for “the Company”.
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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Tuesday, October 27, 2009

IN 20 YEARS, SCIENCE MIGHT MAKE IT POSSIBLE TO LIVE FOREVER

There will be no requirement for a centralised pumping station such as heart. Blood will flow in natural motion. Many organs such as lever, lungs, kidney, small intestine and large intestine will be absent. This is not a utopia but will be a reality in future. He will be able to live as long as he wishes to. The body will never grow old and infirm. Respyrobytes will enhance the oxygen-storing ability of blood manifold. We will be able to run as quick as Usain Bolt. Our brain will go through many revolutionary changes and its capacity to memorise things, its retention power and logical ability will grow million times. The body will receive energy in the form of micro nutrients and through the skin. So, it will not produce excreta. Then, comes the phase of ‘singularity’. This means amalgamation of machine and man. It will ultimately lead towards immortality. Once this becomes a reality, then we will successfully make our virtual image. This will empower us with many super human abilities. For example, a single man will be able to be present in more than one place at the same time.

How this will be possible

Computer technology and our understanding of genes are accelerating at an unbelievable rate. In body 2.0, a chip is inserted in the brain. But, nanobots, blood cell-sized particles, will be the most important tools in body 3.0. It will perform a variety of functions such as removing clots as well as performing surgeries. Ultimately, nanobots will replace blood cells.

Nanorobot

Removing plaque from diseased blood vessel

Future Body Parts

Brain

It will work faster than computer and its memory capacity will be enhanced many times through nanotechnology. Developments in artificial intelligence will contribute to increase memory capacity, thinking and logical ability. This man will be very akin to a living computer. In body 2.0, high-capacity semiconductor chips are implanted in the brain which augment the functioning capacity of brain. But in body 3.0, nanoboats will do the miracle. These very small-sized tiny particles will be connected through billions of neurons in the brain

Eye

The power of normal human eye is limited. Eyborg will be able to see distant objects clearly. Then, contact lenses will become useless. This eye will be very similar to the capacity of prosthetic eye. Even blind people will be able to see. The way eye-related diseases are treated will change dramatically.

Ear

Cochlear implant technology will enhance our hearing power by a great extent. Humans will be able to hear even sound of a needle drop. Their listening power will be equivalent to that of the bats. There is good news for all deaf people as the phenomenon of deafness will completely disappear.

Skeleton

The Man 3.0's skeletal structure will remain the same. However, its toughness will be many times more than that of a normal bone. Routine ailments will be cured by nanobots. Skin will be adaptable to weather and climatic conditions. It will be able to change its colour.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009

An
IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better
IIPM fights meltdown
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Monday, October 26, 2009

Easier for them to make blunders

The situation today is nothing different. It’s true that economists can see the green shoots of recovery. But certainly they are not as strong as the market is proposing at the moment. Going by fundamentals, India’s growth GDP is still expected at just 7 to 7.5%. Other economic indicators too have not recovered completely from the global meltdown. Even global cues are still on the lower side. All these mean that the fundamentals are yet to recover and the market movement that we see at the moment is more of hype than anything else. Under these circumstances (especially with the media bombardment of news that talks of huge returns made by various investors), no doubt it’s easy for anyone, who does not have a deep knowledge, to get carried away. But the truth is, that’s exactly what the retail investors must refrain themselves from at the moment.

Moreover, it is time for retail investors to understand the difference between a ‘bad investment in a good market’ and a ‘good investment in a bad market’. While the first one ruins the investors irrespective of all situations, the latter pays even at the worst of the situations. But unfortunately retail investors, most of the times, fall for the first type. The reasons are many, it could be the fact that some big guy in the market invests in it. And another reason, the fact that the investor feels or gets tipped that the share is low priced and with a forward movement it can garner higher percentage gain for the investor. But Ashok Jainani warns such shares can be devastating for the financial health of the investors. He avers, “You need to know a lot more about the company (you are intending to invest in), seasonality in its business, the price behaviour and be able to anticipate major market shifts. Share prices constantly fluctuate as buyers and sellers haggle on a mutually agreeable price. Their fundamental worth however does not change minute-by-minute.” Thus his advice to the retail investors, who are keen to get going in the market at this moment, is to analyse the fundamentals of the company and the intrinsic value of the stock before investing in a particular stock. Investing just by being swayed by the market and media buzzes will certainly do no good to the investors.

A similar view is also expressed by Jagannadham Thunuguntla, CEO and Equity Head of SMC Capital, who is bullish on the fact that eventually the market will go up. Warning the investors that a quick money making approach may land them at a hopeless situation he adds; “Only those investors who adopt a patience approach (investing for a medium to long term horizon) will be able to make exemplary profits. Instead of jumping in to anything and everything that comes their way, investors have to be selective. Moreover, they need to pick only those stocks that have a reasonable valuation and strong fundamentals.”

It’s not possible for even the smartest of the investors to measure the exact high and low. So forget about it, as it’s nothing more than a bookish philosophy. But least an investor should do is investing a little sensibly and carefully. More so for the fact that it’s his hard earned money and he is investing it in the market to take back something, not to give something. Meanwhile, the market is again at a junction where investors need to be careful. Further they must understand that there is no fixed formula to win at the market place. So those who offer you top ten tips and twenty tricks of sure success in the stock market, ask them to keep their mouth shut and just follow the stocks with strong fundamentals.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Sunday, October 25, 2009

Viswanathan Anand - The king of 64 squares

Viswanathan Anand, chess maestro, is one true world champion that India has. After he became world champ in 2000, many Indians were attracted to the game. Now any Indian chess player receives a tremendous response at international events. Whenever a young player goes abroad to participate in an event, Vishy calls him or her up with his best wishes. Now Anand lives in Spain and when he won the world championships, even the Spaniards celebrated.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better
IIPM fights meltdown
IIPM

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Wednesday, October 21, 2009

Gir asiatic lion - Majestic beasts, dwindling fortunes

The Asiatic lion is found in the Gir National Park in Saurashtra region of Gujarat. The national park is spread over an area of 1,412 sq. km. The Asiatic lion has been declared the most endangered ‘large cat’ species in the world. Their numbers range between 400 and 450. Poachers have killed 33 lions in the last three years. Gir is a great example of human-animal co-existence. Ecologists are demanding an “eco-fragile zone” around the Park.
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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Tuesday, October 20, 2009

Monsoon - The Myriad moods of the rains…

The myriad facets of monsoon have been a source of eternal fascination for Indian poets, musicians and choreographers. Countless poems and songs from across the subcontinent are liberally punctuated with references to the month of Shravan. These ditties extolling the magic and mystique of the rains (varsha, baarish, barsaat) spring forth from the fecund imagination of creative souls.

Versifiers have often seen lightning and thunderclaps as the manifestation of the Almighty while equating the rains with love and passion. Romance and monsoon have always travelled hand in hand across the pages of Indian literature and on to the silver screen.

It is easy to see why. The monsoon has forever had an organic link with the history and culture of the Indian people. You think India, you think rains.

Even ordinary folk across the length and breadth of the country find ways and means of celebrating the rains, when they arrive at the end of several months of a hot, humid summer. Nothing can compare with the sheer joy of getting drenched in the first monsoon showers and soaking up the aroma that emanates from the damp earth underfoot and the rain-washed trees above.

But nobody waits for the rain-bearing clouds to dump their load on a parched earth as expectantly as the peasant. His very existence – and the prospects of a bumper kharif harvest – depend on the quality and quantum of the monsoon. A below-average monsoon – as has been the case this year – can send Indian agriculture into a tailspin and affect the output of paddy, wheat and sugarcane.

Rain songs have been an integral part of Hindi cinema ever since it learnt to sing. From Hariyaala saawan dhol bajaata aaya in Bimal Roy’s Do Bigha Zameen (1953) to Rimjhim ke tarane leke aayi barsaat in Kala Bazaar (1960) Ghanana ghanana ghir aaye badra in Ashutosh Gowariker’s Lagaan (2001), Indian films often captured communities welcoming the monsoon with song and dance.

When Raj Kapoor and Nargis sang the dulcet duet Pyar hua ikraar hua under a single umbrella in Awara, multitudinous hearts went a-flutter. The same pair repeated the magic in Barsaat. Gay abandon, sensuality, communion with nature – these songs have reflected all this and more.

But there is a flip side to the story. Excessive rain causes floods in many parts of India and claims hundreds of lives every year. Thousands are rendered homeless and whole villages are washed away when embankments collapse.

In the big cities, too, downpours often cause great disruption and throw urban life completely out of gear.

But India’s romance with the monsoon can never die even as the ill effects of climate change are being felt in the form of steadily dwindling rainfall.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009

An
IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative
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Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better
IIPM fights meltdown
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Monday, October 19, 2009

Matrimony industry - Made in heaven, packaged on earth

Marriages may be made in heaven or hell; but there can be little doubt that contemporary Indian marriages have the unabashed blessings of Adam Smith, the 18th century economist who sort of gave birth to capitalism. Money is the real glue that now binds the great Indian wedding together. It can be money spent on getting a premium listing on one of the matrimonial websites that have catapulted the traditional ritual of finding a life partner straight into the Cyber age. Shaadi.com and Bharatmatrimony.com have replaced the neighbourhood uncle and aunt who earlier performed the delicate dance of facilitating legalised mating. Of course, for the more popular newspapers, matrimonial ads are still a huge source of revenue. In fact, the matrimonial ads reveal more about India and Indians than all the other news pages put together. If you come across words like ‘innocent divorcee’ and 'early, decent’ marriage; rest assured that monetary transactions of substantive nature are lurking round the corner. Money is what the parents of the bride often cough up for the “happiness of the daughter.” People simply it dowry; scholars from JNU see no dialectical contradiction in raining fire and brimstone on ‘greedy capitalists’ and receiving a hefty dowry once they win a lottery called the Union Civil Services.

In the garb of ‘maintaining tradition’ and ‘upholding their status in society’, Indian parents throw more money during weddings than a gambler does in a rigged game of teen patti. Wads of cash go to a printer. After all, invitation cards have got to rival a product brochure of Gucci or Kingfisher Airlines. In the good old days, people like you and me used to automatically become volunteers to erect pandals, arrange chairs and tables, hustle the ‘cooks’ and act as an amateur bunch of waiters during the traditional wedding feast. But modernisation has taken its toll and ‘caterers’ have replaced the volunteers; five star hotels have replaced the playground nearby. Obscene amounts of money are spent on flowers; on giving ‘gifts’ to relatives of the groom; return gifts for relatives of the ‘bride’ who turn up for the wedding reception and to assorted pundits and other factotums without whom an Indian wedding would be unthinkable. Then, of course, there is the ceremonial parade of the groom sitting on a tired mare that trots ahead while the rest of his entourage follows. They dance to loud music on their way to the venue.

By the way, there is also a fresh dimension of fat cash added to the Indian wedding: fees for the divorce lawyer!

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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2009
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Sunday, October 18, 2009

Kumbh mela - All in good faith…

Being at the Kumbh is sheer magic and a matter of faith. It doesn’t matter how long it will take them (devotees) to reach there… it doesn’t matter if one has to walk, take a train or a bus and then walk again. They’ve simply got to be there, even if that means spending the night out in the cold under the open sky. It’s their faith that takes them everywhere. I’m thankful to Him for giving me the opportunity to marvel at something as grand as that. Even a man who earns as little as Rs 100 per day goes there and thanks Him. Just stand there and watch the crowds move towards the Sangam and you can’t believe your eyes. They don’t want to look at anything else, they don’t relate to anything else. The holy dip at Sangam is everything. This blind faith is how India survives in spite of the chaos all around us. One can just stand there and take pictures endlessly.


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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Read these article :-
Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better
IIPM fights meltdown
IIPM

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Tuesday, October 13, 2009

Kapil dev - The hurricane of Indian Cricket

One of the greatest all rounder India has ever produced, he is the man who brought India’s first and last ODI World Cup. Standing on the Lord's balcony with the Prudential Cup, he showed to the world what India was capable of. ‘Paaji’ of Indian cricket gave an entirely new dimension to the sport. It is only because of him we see a brigade of fast bowlers emerging from every nook and corner of this country. Of course, how our IPL stars can forget this gentleman? He came up with ICL. To counter that move, BCCI came up with IPL. Thanks ‘paaji!'

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Read these article :-
Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better
IIPM fights meltdown
IIPM

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Monday, October 12, 2009

Yoga - Of Yoga and Yugas...

The Vedic culture was conceived thousands of years back by the vedic masters who had a direct connection with the creator. This gyan was documented by Rishi Vyas at the beginning of kalyug, approximately 5000 years back. A recent Oxford University study asserts that the ancestors of the British people were cannibals, as if calling them apes was not enough insult! Respect for creation and everything within it and beyond it, is characteristic of Indian culture. Our Vedic ancestors were descendents of Herculean beings who not only gave the world the knowledge of the material world but also the etheric world. Any serious practitioner of the subject of spiritual sciences would clearly see the devolution of mankind, which was anticipated by the Vedic Rishis hence they gave to the world tools as per the anticipated capacity of the beings who would inhabit this planet at different points of time – poetry, art, romance, economics, medicine, physics, chemistry, dance, music..........peace; you name it and they gave it.

Creation began from stillness, in the opening yug, In Satyug, the beings were highly evolved and had complete mastery over nature so Yoga existed as Shrotras (oral knowledge which was transmitted through the medium of dhwani). They were well aware that creation’s outermost manifested periphery was dhwani and it was this energy which will take them back to their source or will get them to yoga. Hence, the Vedas became the yoga of that yug.

According to Vedic cosmology, time is circular, one moves from stability towards chaos and again from chaos back to stability. With a change in the yug, devolution of man set in and so in the Treta yug shrotras were forgotten. Now only remembrances remained and smritis became the yoga of those beings – the path to evolution was simplified. In the next yug, Dwapar, the epics became the yoga, which were interpreted by the Gurus to suit the level of evolution of the Shishyas. The gyan of evolution was simplified further.

In the last and present yug, Kalyug, the ancients knew that the beings in this life would have a shorter lifespan and a myriad of desires. So, Rishi Patanjali, being aware of the suffering that was to befall in kalyug, imparted a simplified way to evolution, Ashtang Yoga.

The beings of kalyug only understand the dictates of quick money and beauty. As demand creates supply, distorted physical aspects of yoga, asanas and pranayams, began to be sold off as secrets to a healthy and beautiful body. Perhaps, it is the law of karma at work. India, exploited for centuries, is now getting back at the world. The negative karma generated by the world is being balanced out by these so-called yoga gurus who are themselves steeped in maya. We have forgotten here that a practitioner of Sanatan Kriya or ashtanga yoga if practiced in totality would get beauty and health as a by product, the main benefit would remain evolution.
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Sunday, October 11, 2009

COW - Who would like to be born a cow?

Veneration of the cow isn't an Indian preserve. Ancient societies from Mesopotamia to Indus Valley glorified the cow. These civilisations marked the beginning of settled agriculture and animals were a necessary source of energy and power for them. They naturally glorified the cow. What appears unique to India is the duality of attitudes towards, and treatment of, the cow. At an ideational level, the cow is highly venerated. The Aryans were a pastoral society. Cow, being a milch animal, was naturally valued. The celestial cow, the Kamdhenu, became the symbol of plenty and prosperity. The Aryans valued the cow for the milk. They also relished the cow as an item of ceremonial food. Early Vedic literature adduces evidence that the cow was also used as a sacrificial animal. Not only this. Different parts of the cow were differently valued and relished. Since the emergence of reactionary tendencies among a section of the Hindus, there is a conscious effort to suppress these references. The cow divided the society into two groups. One comprises those from the higher castes who swear by vegetarianism and venerate the cow. The other consists of the lower castes which eat the cow and is non-vegetarian. This section constitutes the majority among Hindus. One reason they are looked down upon is that they eat beef. Christians, Muslims and tribals are similarly considered lowly.

The cow has been a source of communal conflict over the decades. It has historically sparked riots. During the freedom struggle, placing cow-meat in temples and playing of music in front of mosques were the most potent sources of communal outbreaks. Far too often human lives have been lost in the name of the cow.

The peasant has always displayed a most pragmatic orientation to the cow. He nurtures it, feeds it, and takes care of it for the milk it provides. At the same time, when the cow grows old he easily recognises that it is of no significant value any more. He sells it to the Muslim butcher. This secular ethic of the peasant demonstrates that the hullabaloo that we often witness over the cow has no basis in existential realities.

The veneration of the cow stands in marked contrast to the inhuman treatment meted out to the animal. The proverbial bania, who worships the cow in the street before opening his shop, hits it with his lathi if it comes close to the grain stored in his shop. Even milkmen let cows loose to fend for themselves. In urban areas, the cow has the most pathetic existence. Rather than vegetation or grass, it eats plastic bags and garbage. This dualism is a deplorable aspect of Indian life. Societies that eat them rear them better. If one were to ask people whether they would like to be born at some point in the cycle of life and death as a cow, few Indians would answer the question in the positive. Those who raise social struggles in the name of the cow do so out of political motivations rather than respect for the cow.

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Thursday, October 08, 2009

“This is due to the fact that more and more investors are flocking to take refuge in gold as an asset class as it happens to be the best bet against rising inflation. The high valuations of stocks and its attendant risk have been by and large motivating investors to partly shift to gold as an investment class.” And why not? After all this is one such asset class, which has shown immense resistance to loss over the past two years, when there was carnage in the share markets the world over. For that matter even in India, while the BSE Sensex has offered only 19.82% return over the last 12 months, gold has returned nearly double (35.76%). The gold exchange traded funds too have returned a handsome of around 35%. And thus gold is the one, which is still glittering in the eyes of the investors despite the fact that the stock market is on an upswing at the moment. But it’s all for the investors and not for the traditional Indian buyers.

Historically, India has been the biggest consumer of gold. As per World Gold Council, privately held gold in Indian households alone amounts to 15,000 tonnes. And the festival season is that part of the year when demand for gold shoots up riding a wave of high demand from households only. But with the price level expected to range between Rs.16,000 to Rs.18,000 per 10 grams, analysts expect retail demand for the precious metal to take hit this season. As per Prithviraj Kothari, Director, Riddhi Siddhi Bullions, “Overall demand for gold will be less by 30% during the forthcoming festival season.”

It’s not just that the analysts are anticipating a fall in demand; the impact has already started to show its colour. Deeptirani of Syndicate Jewellers in Bhubaneswar avers, “Gold price has ushered a wide adverse impact on our business. Though puja season has started, customer inflow to our showrooms in Bhubaneswar and Berhampur is a lot lesser than what we had witnessed last year. We have announced 50% off on making charges on gold ornaments, but footfall in our shops is still on the lower side. Even those who are turning up are buying very little quantity due to high price of the metal and budget constraints.”

The way things are moving at the moment it’s quite clear that this year’s festival season will not be as joyful for many as it had been in the past. With global cues still standing strong and the festive demand coming in its way, gold price continues to hold on to its positive outlook. And this clearly means that for the Indian households who buy gold just for their love for the bullion, this is going to be a festival season worth not remembering.


For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative


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Wednesday, October 07, 2009

Cued for Greatness

From beating his own brother to win his first title to trouncing nine-time and defending champion Mike Russell to become the new World Professional Billiards Champion, Pankaj Advani has obviously picked the right cues. The undisputed king of the green baize in an exclusive interview with Satish Chapparike….

At 6, you lost your father. At 11, you first held the cue in your hand. At 24, you are World Champion. What does it feel like?

Yeah, I’ve been through much more in 24 years than many people would in their entire lifetime, but I’m not complaining! Snooker and Billiards have filled many voids in my life.

What made you turn to the green baize? Can you recall the initial days when you first took the cue from your brother Shree?

I used to follow Shree and his friends to the pool parlour near our house. Since there is a 7-year age difference between us, I was treated like a baby by them. I was around ten then. I used to sit and watch them play – that is how I first learned the game. Then one day I asked Shree to let me try a shot. At my first attempt, I potted the red ball. Since then, there has been no looking back.

Tell us about your mother and brother – the two people who have shaped your personal and professional life…

Like I mentioned, Shree introduced me to the game. Without him I doubt if I’d have taken up the cue. Plus he is my mental coach. Billiards is as much a game of the mind as it is of precision and hand-eye coordination. At present Shree is doing a Ph.D in Sports Psychology and wants to help other sports persons too. As for mom, she has played the multiple roles of father, mother and friend to perfection. I can talk to her about anything under the sun. We share a very close bond.

Have cue sports got an elitist reputation, or can anyone hope to cut it? What is your advice to youngsters who wish to follow in your footsteps?

Billiards and Snooker can be made accessible to kids from all strata of society if parlours are allowed to operate without heavy licence fees, etc. Then they can cut down on their table fees. Plus, schools and colleges can put up tables in their premises. Recently, Karnataka State Billiards Association (KSBA) gifted world-class tables to a few schools and colleges in Bangalore. The response to the game was amazing. Such gestures from other clubs and the corporate houses would bring the game within reach of everyone.

Do you think you and other sports persons have got a raw deal compared to say, cricket?

Till now, the government of India has honoured me with the Arjuna Award, the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna and the Padmashree Awards. So the recognition is satisfactory. In the past, the scene was really sad. Now I see a shift in the attitude of the media and things are definitely getting better.

If you are comparing cricket to cue-sports, then yes, it seems unfair. But we should take a lesson from the BCCI and market our sports aggressively like they do. Let’s learn from them instead of whining. I always believe there is enough space for all sports to coexist.


According to you, what is the solution for the redemption of other sports in India?

I feel each sport should be adopted by a big corporate. It should be nurtured by them – treat it as a socio-national responsibility. As an incentive, the government can give them some tax sops. Stipends and jobs can be given to deserving sports persons. I joined ONGC when I was 18. They have given me three promotions because of my performance and that really gives us a fillip. Schools must encourage sports.

Which was the tougher final of your life – beating your own brother Shree in that first tournament or beating nine time world champion Mike Russell at Leeds?

Beating Shree was tougher – emotionally, at least!

Describe your win at Leeds. Did it look tough, or did everything go according to plan?

It seemed like a scripted win. Everything went according to plan. I did not take my foot off the pedal because I knew how dangerous Mike could be. Incidentally, this is the first time we have played one another.

After winning the Championship, you said, “I am now at peace with myself”. Could you elaborate?

Even after winning six world titles before this, my critics would deride my achievements and say that I had not won the Professional Billiards title.

Now that I have won it, I won’t have to hear all that, so I am at peace. All my seven titles are equally special for me. I have fought hard on the table for each one of them.

Who or what do you attribute your enormous concentration and inspiration and that lovely smile that has the girls swooning?

I guess God has been very kind. As for the girls, please show me where…

For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Rashmi Bansal Publisher Of JAMMAG Magazine Caught Red-Handed, for details click on the following links:-

Tuesday, October 06, 2009

The audacity of hope!

All round efforts are required by women to storm into global lists

The journey seems to be quite long. Indian women have come a long way – from confinement of their home to the limelight of business and power. The dark period of women era, without any apprehensions, is currently witnessing a transition phase. Although this transition is quite slow and to some extent quite delayed too. The camouflage has been removed, if not by all then by the likes of Sonia Gandhi, Chanda Kochhar and a few others. Writing their own success story, these women have overcome many societal hurdles and made themselves a prominent figure in national as well as international circle. In a patriarchal Indian society, few women have not only achieved new milestones but also booked their slots in the world’s most esteemed magazine. Few weeks ago, a few Indian women, namely Sonia Gandhi, Chanda Kochhar and Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw made it to the Forbes’ ‘The 100 Most Powerful Women’. Being featured in this globally recognised list is not only their personal achievement but is also a matter of pride for the whole country!

Amidst this pomp and show and echo of applause, the pertinent question that surfaces is – in a country where women’s exploitation, illiteracy, adversity and subjection is still a daily affair, can this status be achieved by a woman hailing from a small town or a tier-II/III city? It would be just not a distant dream but more of a mirage, expecting women hailing from a small town, a financially weak family, studying in a government school or government-aided college and then working in a government office to make to this list in the near future.

Most of the women, who are a potential candidate for this globally acclaimed status, are shackled by domestic restriction and are financially handicapped. No doubt, the government of India, through its numerous pro-women policy intervention sought to uplift the women, but most of them have not reached a larger audience.

In case of Ms. Gandhi, Ms. Kochhar or Ms. Mazumdar-Shaw, their family support and excellent private education (of course, their own effort too!) catapulted them to their current level. It would have been not only difficult but rather next to impossible for them to reach this zenith if they were from some lower section of the society – where government’s aid takes decades to reach. Along with their own effort, the benefit of pedigree always came to their rescue. According to Grand Thormton International Business Report, merely 14 per cent of the Indian women have made it to the top corporate rungs. Along with societal hurdles, Indian women, unlike their counterparts in the West, do face bias in the corporate milieu too. Girls in India still have to compromise on their education and health along with virtues like child marriage and foeticide, to name a few.

It would require a chain-reaction like efforts from the government’s end to uplift women and help them at the grass root level. Innovative policies from government, collaboration amongst nations and support from corporate sector is required to trounce the bigotries that act as an impediment for the Indian women. Until then, these success stories will be just confined to a small pocket of population, these names will be just an exception and not a norm. To corroborate this – only three Indian women were featured in the top 100 as compared to overwhelming 66 American women.
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2009
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

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Rashmi Bansal Publisher Of JAMMAG Magazine Caught Red-Handed, for details click on the following links:-